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Types of React Transitions

Types of React Transitions

React transitions can be categorised by mechanism (how they work) and purpose (what they animate).

Mechanism

CSS Transitions

The simplest approach. Define a transition property in CSS and toggle class names with React state. Zero runtime overhead, hardware-accelerated.

Library

CSS Animation (Keyframes)

Use @keyframes for multi-step animations. Triggered by adding a class. Best for looping or complex multi-stage motion.

Library

react-transition-group

The official React community library. Provides lifecycle-aware wrappers (Transition, CSSTransition, SwitchTransition, TransitionGroup) for mount/unmount transitions.

Library

Framer Motion

The most powerful React animation library. Declarative motion components, layout animations, shared element transitions, gesture-driven motion, and spring physics.

React 18 API

Concurrent Transitions

startTransition and useTransition, React 18’s scheduling API. Not visual animations, but ensures expensive state updates don’t block the main thread.

Custom

Custom Hooks

Roll your own with useSpring-style hooks using requestAnimationFrame, the Web Animations API, or GSAP behind a React interface.